Summary
- Release Year: 1979
- Genres: Card & Board Game, Puzzle, Quiz/Trivia
- Platforms: Atari 2600
- Developers: Atari
- Publishers: Atari
Backgammon (1979): A Classic Strategy Game
Backgammon is a classic strategy board game that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for centuries. The game is played on a board with 24 triangles, called points, arranged in four quadrants. Each player has 15 pieces, called checkers, which are moved around the board according to the roll of two dice. The goal of the game is to be the first player to move all of your checkers off the board.
Backgammon is a relatively simple game to learn, but it can be difficult to master. The game requires a combination of strategy, luck, and skill. Players must be able to think ahead and plan their moves carefully, but they must also be able to adapt to the luck of the dice.
Backgammon has been around for centuries, and there are many different variants of the game. The most popular variant is played on a 24-point board with two dice. However, there are also variants played on 15-point and 30-point boards, and with different numbers of dice.
History of Backgammon
The origins of backgammon are unknown, but the game is thought to have originated in ancient Mesopotamia. The earliest known backgammon boards date back to around 3000 BC, and the game was mentioned in the Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest works of literature in the world.
Backgammon was also popular in ancient Greece and Rome. The Roman emperor Claudius was a known enthusiast of the game, and he even wrote a book about it.
Backgammon was introduced to Europe by the Crusaders in the 11th century. The game quickly became popular among the nobility, and it was often played in royal courts.
Backgammon remained popular throughout the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. In the 16th century, the game was standardized and the rules were codified.
Backgammon continued to be popular in the 19th and 20th centuries. In the United States, the game experienced a resurgence in popularity in the 1960s and 1970s.
Gameplay
Backgammon is played on a board with 24 triangles, called points, arranged in four quadrants. Each player has 15 pieces, called checkers, which are moved around the board according to the roll of two dice.
The goal of the game is to be the first player to move all of your checkers off the board. Checkers are moved around the board by rolling two dice and moving a checker the number of points shown on the dice. Checkers can only be moved to open points, or points that are not occupied by two or more of your opponent’s checkers.
If a player rolls a double, they can move one checker the number of points shown on the dice twice. For example, if a player rolls a double-six, they can move one checker 12 points.
If a player rolls a number that is not available on the board, they lose their turn.
Winning the Game
The first player to move all of their checkers off the board wins the game. If a player has moved all of their checkers off the board, but their opponent still has checkers on the board, the player who has moved all of their checkers off the board wins a “gammon.” If a player has moved all of their checkers off the board and their opponent has checkers on the bar, the player who has moved all of their checkers off the board wins a “backgammon.”
Strategy
Backgammon is a game of strategy, luck, and skill. Players must be able to think ahead and plan their moves carefully, but they must also be able to adapt to the luck of the dice.
There are many different strategies that can be used to win at backgammon. Some of the most common strategies include:
- The running game: This strategy involves moving your checkers around the board as quickly as possible. The goal is to get your checkers to the opposite side of the board before your opponent can get their checkers to your side.
- The blocking game: This strategy involves blocking your opponent’s checkers from moving. The goal is to create a situation where your opponent cannot move any of their checkers.
- The hitting game: This strategy involves hitting your opponent’s checkers. The goal is to knock your opponent’s checkers off the board so that they have to re-enter the game from the bar.
Variants of Backgammon
There are many different variants of backgammon. The most popular variant is played on a 24-point board with two dice. However, there are also variants played on 15-point and 30-point boards, and with different numbers of dice.
Some of the most popular variants of backgammon include:
- **Ace
Review Score
8/10
